畜牧兽医学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (4): 542-548.doi: 10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2015.04.005

• 遗传繁育 • 上一篇    下一篇

绵羊AA-NAT基因mRNA表达与常年发情相关性研究

卢璐璐1,孙晓笛2,储明星1*,王永娟2,黄冬维1,王金玉2,狄冉1,潘章源1,刘秋月1   

  1. (1.中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所,农业部畜禽遗传资源与种质创新重点实验室,北京 100193;2.扬州大学 动物科学与技术学院,扬州 225009)
  • 收稿日期:2014-05-05 出版日期:2015-04-23 发布日期:2015-04-23
  • 通讯作者: 储明星,研究员,E-mail:mxchu@263.net
  • 作者简介:卢璐璐(1990-),女,安徽宿州人,硕士生,主要从事动物分子遗传学研究,E-mail:lulululu2012@sina.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(31101687);中国农业科学院科技创新工程(ASTIP-IAS13);国家肉羊产业技术体系专项(CARS-39);中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(2011cj-7;2013ywf-zd-1)

Association between AA-NAT mRNA Expression and Year-round Estrus in Sheep

LU Lu-lu1,SUN Xiao-di2,CHU Ming-xing1* ,WANG Yong-juan2,HUANG Dong-wei1,WANG Jin-yu2,DI Ran1,PAN Zhang-yuan1,LIU Qiu-yue1   

  1. (1.Key Laboratory of Farm Animal Genetic Resources and Germplasm Innovation of Ministry of Agriculture,Institute of Animal Science,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100193,China;2.College of Animal Science and Technology,Yangzhou University,Yangzhou 225009,China)
  • Received:2014-05-05 Online:2015-04-23 Published:2015-04-23

摘要:

为了探讨AA-NAT基因表达与绵羊常年发情之间的关联性,本研究以常年发情小尾寒羊和季节性发情滩羊各9只为研究对象,利用real-time PCR技术检测AA-NAT基因在这2种绵羊不同发情阶段下丘脑、垂体、松果体、卵巢、子宫体和肾上腺6种组织中的mRNA表达情况。结果显示,AA-NAT基因在不同情期的两个绵羊品种的6个组织中表达有明显差异,在发情期绵羊的卵巢、子宫体、松果体中高水平表达。春秋季发情期小尾寒羊与秋季发情期滩羊相比,其卵巢和子宫体中AA-NAT基因表达量极显著偏低(P<0.01),而松果体中表达量极显著偏高(P<0.01)。本研究结果初步表明,卵巢、子宫体和松果体中AA-NAT基因表达上调可能与小尾寒羊常年发情相关。

Abstract:

In order to study the association of AA-NAT gene and year-round estrus in sheep,year-round estrous Small Tail Han ewes and seasonal estrous Tan ewes were selected as tested subjects.Real-time PCR method was used to detect AA-NAT mRNA expression in hypothalamus,pituitary gland,pineal gland,ovary,uterus body and adrenal gland at different estrus stages.The results showed that the expression of AA-NAT gene in all 6 tissues at different estrous stages of the 2 breeds was significantly different.The expression of AA-NAT gene was at high level in ovary,uterus body and pineal gland in sheep at estrus.In ovary and uterus body, AA-NAT gene expression was significantly lower (P<0.01) in Small Tail Han sheep at spring and fall estrus stage than that in Tan sheep at fall estrus stage,but in pineal gland it was significantly higher (P<0.01).The results preminarily indicated that the up-regulated expression of AA-NAT gene in ovary,uterus body and pineal gland was associated with year-round estrus in Small Tail Han sheep.

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